Issues of Terrorism Essay Example for Free

Issues of Terrorism Essay The September 11 terrorist attack made a big impact around the world. It opened not only the eyes of the United States but also awakened fear from every peace loving country worldwide. The people behind this were the most feared terrorist group, the Al Qaeda. Masterminded by Osama Bin Laden, this network of extremists aims to remove the Americans and their influences among the Muslims and their nations, including pro-Western leaders and supporters. Bin Laden also dreams of unifying all Muslims, by any means necessary, under one Islamic nation (Laura Hayes, 2006). Another infamous terrorist organization is Al Jihad, also known as the Egyptian Islamic Jihad or EIJ. It is an Egyptian Islamic extremist group that collaborated with Bin Laden’s al-Qaeda in the mid 2001. It aimed to overthrow the Egyptian Government and have Islamic governance over the region. It also planned attacks on US and Israeli installments in Egypt and abroad (al-Jihad, 2001). Al Qaeda and al-Jihad share a common goal, along with other terrorist groups from other countries like. The Libyan Islamic Fighting Group, Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan, Abu Sayyaf Group and Jemaah Islamiya of South East Asia (al-Qaeda (a.k. a. al-Qaida, al-Qaida), 2004). That goal is to â€Å"free† the Muslim countries from Western Influence and establish an Islamic government of their own. Islamic countries which are influenced by the West are not safe. These terrorists would continue on coming up with plans to infiltrate and destroy the United States, along with Europe and other western countries (Utley, 2004). The possibility of getting attacked again by these terrorists is not far. As the victims tighten their defenses, these terrorists would also adopt new strategies on how they could carry on with their plans. . al-Jihad. (2001). from http://www. fas. org/irp/world/para/jihad. htm al-Qaeda (a. k. a. al-Qaida, al-Qaida). (2004, July 7, 2005). from http://www. cfr. org/publication/9126/ Laura Hayes, B. B. (2006). Al-Qaeda: Osama bin Ladens Network of Terror. from http://www. infoplease. com/spot/al-qaeda-terrorism. html Utley, J. B. (2004). Thoughts on Terrorist Targets Retrieved January 6, 2004, from http://antiwar. com/utley/? articleid=1900

Dimensional Argument Against the Snowball Earth Hypothesis :: essays research papers

A most recent inquiry into climatic change during the ice age and it's possibility of reoccurring is the Snowball Earth Hypothesis advanced by Paul Hoffman of Harvard University. Snowball Earth Suggest that before the Ice age, continents ice free at the poles enhanced the reabsorption of carbon dioxide through erosion of silicate minerals, reducing the greenhouse effect making the earth colder until it reached a runaway point. This effect is Hoffman calls albedo, when the atmosphere becomes so cold it can never warm up again. This is what occurred during the ice age, until volcano activity saturated the atmosphere with carbon dioxide to a point that it trapped radiation from the Sun and rewarmed the climate causing glacial thaw. Evidence of this event is cap carbonates that show relative dating at the ice age, found in abundance in several different world regions, at certain levels the cap carbonates would indicate if carbon dioxide was emitted into the atmosphere, by showing carbon levels that would demonstrate how much photosynthesis was occurring. Iron rich rock deposits indicate that absents of oxcidation would mean the atmosphere contain no oxygen, without oxygen their is no life, therefore other evidence of total extinction. So experts dispute the oceans were encased beneath a kilometer thick sheet of ice sheet, or that all life became extinct. The evidence of the Snowball effect is challenged that levels of carbon had not reached those required to satisfy the model and that alternative models are possible to explain the arrival and conclusion of the ice age. Iron had not oxidized because the glacials prevented contact with the atmosphere that would of subjected these rocks to mechanical weathering. The Snowball Earth Hypothesis bases its theory on an invalid model of earth at that time. Ancient earth of the Proterozoic 750 million years ago existed in a separate dimension then what the model is based upon. There wasn't much of an ocean completely beneath a glacial sheet of ice a kilometer thick. The plate tectonic model of pangaea locates it with Antarctica, this shifts the planetary land of the continents to one hemisphere and connects it with already glacial covered Antarctica. So rather than ice on the ocean around the Antarctica, the glaciation would be linked on pangaea surface; wouldn't this detrital effect sort of conduct the refrigeration and branch out the glacial even further into the continent, instead of a lack of CO2, temperature variation occurs from extended glacial mass that colds everything within reach of its frost thermal gradient, slightly different sort of albedo than Snowball Earth describes.

Production & Operations Management

Vidhya Shikshak Seva Mandal [pic] Government Registered INDIAN INSTITUTE OF MANAGEMENT RESEARCH AND TECHNOLOGY Government Recognized An ISO 9001: 2008 International B-School SUB: PRODUCTION & OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT Section –A Fill in the blanks 1. Production planning functions can be broadly identified as ______, _______ and _______. a) Estimating , routing , distribution b) Estimating, routing, scheduling c) Estimating, distribution, collection d) Distribution, collection, scheduling 2.For efficient process of order picking by personnel, communication plays a vital role in any Organization and the directives they need to have are ____, _____ and _______. a) Simple, clear and straight b) Straight, clear and easy c) Precise, timely and appropriate d) Accurate, timely and sufficient 3. The three major functions of any business organization are _______, _______ and ______. a) Coordinating, organizing, delegating b) Organizing, supervising, executing c) Controlling, manning, procur ing d) Operations, marketing, finance 4. Formulation of the strategy depends on the _________. ) Assessments of strengths, understanding of the weaknesses, the nature of external environment and the resilience of the internal environment. b) Understanding strategies, formulation of plans, utilization of resources, enabling opportunities c) Resilience of internal environment, resilience of external environment, understanding strategies, enabling opportunities d) Decision making abilities, strategizing the actions, preparation of master plan, resource planning 5. Match the following: P) Market analysis x) needs assessment Q) Competitive priorities y) design analysisR) Product design z) cost quality Which of the following is correct? a) P-X, Q-Y, R-Z b) P-X, Q-Z, R-Y c) P-Y, Q-Z, R-X d) P-Z, Q-Y, R-X 6. All operation systems are based on criteria of _____, ______ and _____. a) Output of product, specification of product and flow pattern b) Input of product, characteristics of product a nd prices c) Quality of services, operations and input of product d) decision making ability, input of product and output of product 7. Consider the following statements: P) Evaluation is done for the processes and quality assurance measures.Q) Sometimes suppliers are given total responsibility for design, procurement of materials, processing, Quality and deliveries as per schedules. Which of the following is correct? a) Both are true b) Both are false c) True and false respectively d) False and true respectively. 8. The method used mainly where transportation costs either for distribution of products or collection Of materials from different suppliers is the main criterion. a) Centre of gravity method b) Break even analysis c) Point rating method d) Factor rating method 9. PDCA stands for ________. a) Prepare, Develop, Control, Act ) Plan, Develop, Coordinate, Analyze c) Product, Development, Cost, Analyze d) Plan, Do, Check, Ac 10. Success of JIT depends upon a lot of ________ and _______. a) Preparation and committed implementation b) Teamwork and technology c) Cooperation and effort d) Information technology and planning 11. Write short notes on the following : (I) CPM Vs. pert technique (II) Total slack (III) Advantages of matrix organization (IV) Commission of projects 12. a. How would operations strategy for a service industry be different if any from that for a manufacturing industry? (It’s an example & explains) . What are the levels of aggregation in forecasting for a manufacturing organization? How should this hierarchy of forecasts be linked and used? 13. How would forecasting be useful for operations in a BPO (Business processes outsourcing) unit? What factors may be important for this industry? Discuss. 14. A good work study should be followed by good supervision for getting good results. Explain with an example. 15. What is job evaluation? Can it be alternatively used as job ranking? How does one ensure that job evaluation evaluates the j ob and not the man? Explain with examples? 6. What is the impact of technology on jobs? What are the similarities between job enlargement & job rotation? Discuss the importance of training in the content of job redesign? Explain with examples? 17. What is internet connectivity? How is it important in to days business would with respect to materials requirement planning & purchasing? Explain with examples? 18. Would a project management organization be different from an organization for regular manufacturing in what ways? Examples. 19. How project evaluation different from project appraisal? Explain with examples.

A Description Of Basketball And Baseball - 1788 Words

A Description of Basketball During the December lull between seasons of football and baseball, James Naismith, a teacher at the International Young Men’s Christian Association in Springfield Massachusetts, was presented with the task of maintaining the physicality of forty plus students (Cantwell, 2004, 1075). During the 1890’s there was no official sport or popular indoor activity that could help maintain the stamina, health and condition of football, baseball, and track athletes during his or her seasonal break. With the prospect of inventing a solution to this dilemma, Dr. Naismith took on the idea of coming up with a valid up-tempo indoor game to maintain and improve athletes’ levels of fitness during the winter months (Cantwell, 2004, 1075). With his mind and thoughts churning, Naismith pulled from deep down into his memory bank, scratching the surface of his childhood days in Canada farmland and recalled to mind a simple game that he used to play when he was a young man; â€Å"Duck o n a Rock† (Cantwell, 2004, 1076). Dr. John D. Cantwell explains the rules and basic set up for the modest sport of â€Å"Duck on a Rock† in his article â€Å"The Physician Who Invented Basketball†. He explains that the players of â€Å"Duck on a Rock† are engaged in the task of tossing small pebbles up towards a rock that is the size of a softball placed about twenty feet away from their lobbing station (Cantwell, 2004, 1076). Stemming from this familiar set up and concept, the resourceful and creative Dr.Show MoreRelatedPhysics of Basketball640 Words   |  3 Pagesstructures and interactions in the physical universe. We learn physics to get a better understanding of the universe and the objects in it (Ostdiek). Now, that I have given you a brief description of what physics is and why we learn it, I am going to tell you how physics applies to shooting a basketball. Shooting a basketball is a simple concept. All you do is align your feet towards the goal, put the ball in place, and then shoot; easy right? Not exactly, just because you do these steps does not meanRead MoreThe History and Development of Sports throughout the 1930s Essay1773 Words   |  8 Pagesare today, little did people know how large of a role they would play in society during the 1930s. I. Most Popular sports throughout the 1930s A. Three most popular sports and description and major events of first sport (baseball) and baseball stars B. Description and major events of basketball C. Description and major events of football II. Olympic Games A. Winter Games of 1932 B. Summer Games of 1932 C. Winter Games of 1936 D. Summer Games of 1936 Conclusion--WhileRead MoreThe Importance of Fighting in Hockey1444 Words   |  6 PagesEvery sport has its own unique signature that separates it from the rest of the sports world. Baseball has the homerun, basketball has the slam-dunk, golf has the hole in one, and football has the touchdown. But, perhaps the sport with the most distinguished and unique signature is hockey and its fights. However, hockey officials and executives are trying to eliminate the games most distinctive aspect. Yet, because of the recent decline in the amount of fighting in the National Hockey League (NHL)Read MoreGender Inequality : Sports And Women s Professional Level Of Sport1469 Words   |  6 Pageslonger be a legacy of bias against the female athlete. When you turn on Sportscenter or TSN and watch the highlights of last night’s games you will most likely see men’s basketball, football, and baseball more than you will see any women’s sports. In 2009, 72% of ESPN’s coverage was related to basketball, football, or baseball (Lisec McDonald 2012). It is clear that in today’s Western society, males are the dominant figure in sports and receive a tremendous amount of more media attention thanRead MoreJackie Robinson Impact Canadian Identity1430 Words   |  6 Pagesfollowing will discuss the intended purpose of the video and its importance in relation to Canadian identity as well as presenting a description of the accuracy and inaccuracies associated with the video. In a time fueled with racial segregation and discrimination, Robinson’s heritage minute depicts the importance, the city of Montreal played, in launching his professional baseball career and establishing a lasting legacy of a Canadi an Identity. Through his perseverance and noble actions, he flourished despiteRead MoreLove And Basketball : An American Romantic Drama Film1721 Words   |  7 PagesLove and Basketball is an American romantic drama film that allows viewers to analyze the characteristics of gender identity and nonverbal communications between a love-hate relationship of two 11 year olds up until they are young adults. This film describes the joys, as well as hardships that come with young relationships. The two main characters are Monica and Quincy, who both have a passion for basketball in hopes to play for the NBA one day. The movie starts off with Monica (who is dressed likeRead MoreThe Impact of Celebrities and the Media on Society Essay478 Words   |  2 Pagesdifferent dressing styles. From Marilyn Manson, in his eccentric leather outfits, to Jay-Z, in his basketball jerseys and baggy-pants. These styles appeal to many people, who in turn try to dress like these artists. We then have peop le walking around with baggy pants, the waists of the pants all the way to their knees, and basketball jerseys. You may also see many teens, as well as adults, wearing baseball caps backward or to one side; yet another style of dressing related to some artists. If youreRead MoreHigh School Musical Characters Essay1479 Words   |  6 PagesAuthor: Disney Description: High School Musical is a story about two high school juniors from rival cliques – Troy Bolton, captain of the basketball team, and Gabriella Montez, a beautiful and shy transfer student who excels in math and science. Together, they try out for the lead parts in their high school musical, and as a result, divide the school. Despite other students attempts to thwart their dreams, Troy and Gabriella resist peer pressure and rivalry, inspiring others along the way notRead MoreAmerican Sports Essay1894 Words   |  8 Pagesis why USA is such a prosperous country. American athletes e.g. basketball players are devoting their entire lives to practice and honing their skills to be the best at every moment of their career which often starts in early highschool. The best go to colleges with strong basketball teams and play in the NCAA (National Collegiate Athletic Association) basketball league and then get picked by one of the professional basketball teams in the NBA draft. Making it to NBA is the dream of every kidRead MoreContextual Clues1407 Words   |  6 PagesJacks duplicity – crafty dishonesty – caused him to steal his coworkers pensions by funneling their money into an offshore account. Context Clue #2: Synonym The sentence uses a similar word to help explain the meaning of the vocabulary word. The baseball coach punished the teams duplicity or deceitfulness after they admitted to using steroids to boost their batting averages. Context Clue #3: Antonym /Opposite/Contrast The sentence uses a word with an opposite definition to give the meaning of

No More Gun Control Needed - 1281 Words

No More Gun Control Needed The debate of whether or not the government should ban the sell of guns, and attempt to remove all guns in existence has been debated for a long period of time; I believe that banning guns is not only implausible, it will do more harm than good. In this essay, I’ll be discussing the history of this debate, as well as discuss some misinformation that’s been proposed by those wishing to ban guns. I’ll also discuss how guns do not turn ordinary, law abiding citizens into killers, and how owning guns can effectively help protect yourself, your family, and your home while decreasing casualties and crime. The debate for gun control isn’t a new one; you hear more and more buzz about it every time a tragedy occurs, and it’s all over the news discussing what the president should do about gun control. However, this has been an ongoing debate for quite a long time. In an essay titled â€Å"The Great Gun Control War Of The Twentieth Century – And It’s Lessons For Gun Laws Today†, author Kopel. D.B writes how the debate for gun control began in the 1920’s, before the civil war even started. He was quoted, saying â€Å"Often, the battles were a clash of absolutes: One side contended that there was absolutely no rights to arms, that defensive gun ownership must be prohibited, and that gun ownership for sporting purposes could be, at most, allowed as a very limited priveledge. The other side asserted that the right to arms was absolute, and that any gun control lawsShow MoreRelatedThe Need for Stricter Gun Control Laws Essay569 Words   |  3 Pages11,000 Americans died from guns, 19,066 committed suicide in 2011. Without guns in our world , this would not have happened. Removing guns from our society could greatly reduce school shootings, deaths and overall crime rate. The First gun control law was implemented in 1934. The National Firearms Act of 1934 puts a $200 tax on machine guns a nd sawed off shotguns. The next gun control law National Firearms Act of 1938 needed licensing of interstate firearm dealers. After that in 1968, 3 laws wereRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1454 Words   |  6 PagesPeople start to wonder whether gun control is needed in this time period. Passing of strict laws is creating a tension between people who believe Americans have the right to bear arms against those who think guns kill people and need to be controlled. Who should Americans believe? First you have to understand that gun control laws could be very helpful in stopping certain crimes..certain. For example, in Tennessee, One of the most gun owning place, has put a ban on guns in certain places. The TennesseeRead MoreWhat Would The World Be Like If Guns Were Banned?1062 Words   |  5 PagesWhat would the world be like if guns were banned? Would chaos break out, or would the United States have peace? The Second Amendment grants U.S. Citizens the right to keep and bear arms. While some people believe banning guns will make the world safer, others believe the world will only be in more danger. Prohibition did not work for alcohol and drugs, so why would it work for guns? Guns should not be banned because crime rate would increase, people need guns for self-defense, and it will eliminateRead MoreGun Control And The United States1569 Words   |  7 PagesUnited States gun control is a big controversy that has been blown out of proportion the last few years. Anything t hat has to do with guns in the news, reporters say it is the guns fault. Gun control laws are being changed and morphed for the new society that we live in today. What gun control really means is a group of laws to control the selling and use of guns.(1). Statistics have proven that most people want more control on guns. Many surveys have shown that the benefits of gun control in the UnitedRead MoreEssay about America Needs More Gun Control Laws1397 Words   |  6 Pagesacross the United States. Nevertheless, in today’s society, gun violence is sparking debate and controversy on how to control gun violence. Throughout the country, thousands of laws and regulations have been created to aid in the control of guns. Through much study, the gun laws and regulations in place have very little effect on the number of gun related injuries and deaths. More needs to be done to establish an effective way to control gun violence. Potential Solutions Shootings in the United StatesRead MoreWill gun control stop harm or protect citizens? Today, the opinions of Americans vary on whether1100 Words   |  5 PagesWill gun control stop harm or protect citizens? Today, the opinions of Americans vary on whether guns harm or protect citizens. However, gun control is not a new controversial issue. In 1924, U.S. Senator, Robert La Follete, said, â€Å"Our choice is not merely to support or oppose gun control but to decide who can own which guns under what conditions.† This proves that gun control has been a concern to Americans since the mid- twentieth century, and possibly even earlier than that. Even with the U.SRead MoreGun Control Is Needed1472 Words   |  6 PagesGun Control Is Needed Regulation of guns is a necessary action that needs to be taken in order to save lives. A good definition of gun control is needed to understand the sides and issues. Gun control is an effort to stop the rise in violent crime by strengthening laws on the ownership of firearms. Persons in the group against gun control believe that gun control is wrong, and that it is a violation of constitutional rights. Those in favor of gun control believe that gun control is goodRead MoreThe Problem Of Gun Control1691 Words   |  7 PagesIndeed, gun control has been to a great degree an emotive issue in the United States for a long time with moving news relying upon specific occasions. Case in point, in the outcome of the Sandy Hook Massacre, numerous residents needed stricter understanding of the Second Amendment to guarantee guns do not fall into the wrong hands (Keidan). Be that as it may, the Boston Marathon besieging changed Americans discernments on their wellbeing. Consequently, in the result of the marathon bombarding, moreRead MoreGun Rights And Gun Control994 Words   |  4 PagesIn recent times, gun control is becoming a social issue in the US after the many incidents or accident happened related to the gun owner’s kill’s people at the social places. Gun rights means the every person have right to take or carry guns for their self protection is created controversial issue related to criminal justice that needed the requirem ent for the gun control to stop people from killing each other. Moreover, on 2 Dec, 2015, two suspects those opened fire in a California social serviceRead MoreSocial Issues Of Gun Control1424 Words   |  6 PagesThe issue of guns is one of the most prominent social problems in the United States, and every time after the shooting incident, the voice of gun control became to rise and the debate of banning guns emerge again. What People can do is only to offer their condolences, griefs and protests for gun violence, and stand for moments of silence. People still don’t have any law of gun control in return even if in the face of these bloody statistics. Because this issue is not just a simple social problem

The s Hierarchy Of Needs Is Best Known For Motivation

Solution There are various ways in which Fairway can resolve the challenges its employees are facing. Fairway employees currently face lack of motivation from the organization, which includes lack of rewards, increase in salary, and limited promotion opportunity. Motivation can be defined as the processes that account for an individual’s intensity, direction, and persistence of effort toward attaining a goal, either individual or organizational goal. At Fairway market, most employees without a managing position barely get benefits enough to motivate them to work as hard. Fairway employees are so committed, they work long hours and during public holidays like Christmas they sacrifice the day and go to work. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is best known for motivation. Fairway can incorporate this theory into their practice. It is important for managers, supervisors, and those with leadership position to understand the employees. Employees wish to be psychologically sound, safe, social, respected and accomplished. If Fairway operates in a tension free environment, employees will be able to relate more with upper level staff and leaders; they will be able to share the concerns they have openly. But apparently Fairway employees do not have relationships with their managers and superiors. The managers treat junior staff in a rude and unapproachable way. If managers can conduct themselves and treat employees in such a way that makes them feel valuable, they will be motivated to doShow MoreRelatedWhy Do We Do What You Do?1508 Words   |  7 PagesMotivation can be defined as the commitment to do something to get closer to your goal (Gagn and Deci, 2005). However, in the perspective of a business it is the determination to work and the willingness to be productive. There are a variety of views on what motivates employees and leads them to their full potential and that has been the concern of theorists and entrepreneurs for the past century like Maslow, Herzberg, Elton Mayo and Fredrick Winslow Tayl or. Many theories have been made to understandRead MoreMotivation Theories, Content And Process Theories910 Words   |  4 PagesMotivation in the workplace can often be a difficult challenge for organizations to address. The capability to effect motivation is believed to be vital in a corporation, as a motivated worker is often an effective one. Needs theories of motivation are implemented in order to assist managers in improving employee’s work rate, efficiency and output. There are two main types of needs motivation theories, content and process theories. These methods also try to ensure employee turnover will decreaseRead MoreDifferent Content And Three Process Theories Essay1046 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction What is motivation? According to the Oxford dictionary, it is â€Å"a reason or reasons for acting or behaving in a particular way†. Contemporary authors have defined motivation as the psychological process that gives behaviour purpose and direction (Kreitner, 1995); a predisposition to behave in a purposive manner to achieve specific, unmet needs (Buford, Bedeian, Lindner, 1995); and the will to achieve (Bedeian, 1993). This essay is to reflect on three content and three process theoriesRead MoreA Leader s Leadership Style1196 Words   |  5 Pagesconnection between people or places, in particular. Communication and leadership go hand in hand. A leader must be able to effectively communicate with the people who follow them in order to accomplish their vision. Abraham Maslow’s hierarchy of needs is one of the most well known theories when speaking of what motivates individuals. The ability for leadership and management to effectively motivate others can create a team that is successful. There are many leadership styles however, there is no one perfectRead MoreMotivation, As The Causes Of Our Behaviour1644 Words   |  7 PagesMotivation Introduction Mitchell (1982, p.82) describes motivation as â€Å"the degree to which an individual wants and chooses to engage in certain specified behaviours†. Hence, in general, behaviour is determined by certain motives, thus, Vroom and Deci (1992, p.33) considered motivation â€Å"as the causes of our behaviour†. Moreover, according to Mullins (2013, p.245) motivation is concerned with question â€Å"why do people do what they do?†, because motivation is an inner driving force which leads to particularRead MoreHow Motivation Is Defined As The Drive Within A Person1673 Words   |  7 PagesMotivation is defined as the drive within a person to achieve a goal. The challenge that supervisors and employers have is how to help their employees to develop the drive to complete a goal within themselves. Numerous studies and experiments have been done on how best to motivate employees. Theories have developed around the results of these studies, each is tailored to the circumstanc es of the time, place, and people that participated in the study so they do not apply directly to every situationRead MoreThe Importance Of Motivation And Motivation Theory1401 Words   |  6 Pagesperformance. Therefore motivation is one of the most complex and important topics in industrial and organizational psychology (Smither ,1997). The main purpose of this essay is to explain different kinds of motivation and why it is necessary, and create a proper motivation mechanism for the company. On the one hand, I studied current research and research different motivation theories. On the other hand, I will compare the common and different things among these motivation theories, and try to findRead MoreThe Importance Of Management For Ensuring Success1371 Words   |  6 Pageswork is a group of individual s people that works together in a business Institutions or organisation, and they characterized by integrated skills among themselves, and they have common goals and one purpose, and the reason of setting up a team work is in order to achieve a specific objective or a task requiring a certain coordination and integration among the team members, which can not be achieved individually. Each team member needs to build their knowledge s and abilities information and capabilitiesRead MoreMotivation, The, Health, And Wellness Company Essay1602 Words   |  7 Pages2.5 motivational internal - Charlotte Cowie Motivation is the will to work. This comes from the enjoyment of the work itself and/or from the desire to achieve certain goals. There are many ways in which a manager goes about increasing motivation to improve many aspects of the business such as efficiency. My chosen business to study is Nestle. Nestle is the world s leading Nutrition, Health and Wellness company. Nestlà © New Zealand is a subsidiary of Nestlà © SA, www.nestle.com. Within the New ZealandRead MoreRelationship Between Employee Satisfaction And Employee Retention963 Words   |  4 PagesWhat is â€Å"Motivation† and why it is crucial to understand its influences? According to Robbins Judge’s Essential to Organizational Behavior textbook, motivation is defined as â€Å"the processes that accounts for an individual’s intensity, direction and persistence of effort towards attaining an organizational goal.† (Robbins 128) What inspires an individual to run 20K a week? What pushes one to finish a novel in one sitting? What draws a person to achieve his goal? What motivates one may not necessary

Sustainability Accounting & Reporting KMPG

Question: Discuss about the Sustainability Accounting Reportingfor KMPG. Answer: Inconsistency has been the annual or CR report when it comes to carbon information. 1 out of 5 large companies does not provide any report on carbon. As per KPMG, it is important that the necessary and relevant information be provided so that the stakeholders are able to get a clear view. Reporting should lead to explain that the companies evaluate and assess the carbon emission. The biggest and crucial role is being played by the large companies and as per KPMG report, the large companies are in a better position to respond to the low-carbon global economy. The carbon reporting methodology has been assessed through a scoring methodology(KMPG, 2015). As per the methodology, the CR reporting is based on 7 criteria that are the stakeholder engagement, materiality, risk planning, indicators, transparency and balance, value chain, and corporate responsibility governance. However, the improvement in the process of reporting has been timid considering the room for improvement. KMPG member firms influence companies to assess the reporting pattern and provide steps that will help in enhancing the quality. In short, the quality of reporting is a method to differentiate them from the rest. Going by the overall discussion it can be commented that Global Reporting initiative can be tagged as the best voluntary reporting guideline(Albuquerque, 2013). The use of the framework is strong where the CR reports are stand-alone. CR information is exposed to a limited space and hence, relevant principles must be made mandatory within the annual report so that ample benefit can be derived from it. References Albuquerque, R. D. A. K. Y., 2013. Corporate Social Responsibility and firm risk theory and empirical evidence. s.l.:Boston University. KMPG, 2015. The KMPG Survey of Corporate Responsibility Reporting , Netherlands